mercredi 22 juin 2022
à 12h07
- par Harriett
Football is the most famous disciplinein the world. Demand huge.
Millions of fans watch games of favorite teams. Demand growing planned.
Of course for this discipline you can make a bet in a bookmaker's office.
Shortly tell development of football.
Development of game
Football originated several centuries BC. Games with a
ball in demand among citizens of many states.
They were applied in :
• Ancient China ;
• Ancient Greece ;
• Ancient Rome.
Italians improved discipline. During the Middle Ages
they introduced to the world the game "Calcio". With the growth trade, it
came to the United Kingdom. Love in sport formed instantly.
By Level of Interest "Calcio" beaten cricket.
First rules
Interest public appeared naturally. Discipline impressed with
its dynamics. Passion on the court were serious.
Such a scenario permitted norms of football :
1. 2 squads.
2. 25 athletes each.
3. 15 offensive players.
4. Permission to fight.
English created their norms. At first discipline wasn't standardized.
In some places allowed to throw ball with hands, in others it was forbidden.
The first attempt to unification occurred in 1846. Conditions demanded immediate response.
players from several colleges entered the field on the field as part of the tournament.
Each player acted in accordance with acceptednorms.
Result did not inspire optimism. However, players were create a common regulations.
Starting standardization became positive. Participation public increased.
According to the results in Great Britain formed the first
specialized club. Roster renamed "Sheffield". It happened in 1857.
After 6 years formed The Football Association of England.
Organization immediately adopted a standard set of rules of football.
Phased improvement
Over time discipline improved. Created requirements for the
field. Standardized dimensions of the gate.
Significant time became 1871. At that time appeared the FA
Cup. Championship - oldest in the class.
1891 - year appearances in discipline kick from 11 meters.
However, from current this strike is. Now take penalties from point.
Earlier moment was done from the line.
Discipline evolved. Interest grew. According to the results in the 1880s,
the number of teams passed over a hundred.
Among the public began appear speculations. Some players felt that
a number of rosters give players incentives.
In those days disciplines could be exclusively amateur.
According to the results rules changed. They added a clause prohibiting athletes to
receive remuneration.
Started wave slander. Teams wrote accusations against each other.
Some clubs left the league. Later norm postponed.
Football in other countries of the world
Growth of trade increased penetration of discipline to
other countries. Following the results sport became regulated at the supranational level.
FIFA originated in beginning of the last century. At first organization included 7 countries.
Standard norms clothing did not exist. Football Players was required to wear :
• headdress ;
• boots ;
• elongated stockings ;
• pants.
Normal entered later. Initially footballers played without license
plates. Notation arose only in 1939.
Starting international championship took place at
the beginning of the last century. Discipline included to
the Olympic Games. Participated only England, France, Belgium.
The heyday of the sport occurred in the 1950. In the world started playing high class stars.
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